SPEAKING PACE (WORDS PER MINUTE)
As a speaker there are few questions which we all face
- What is the correct speed in a speech?
- Is your pace of delivering speech fast,slow or just right?
- And what is a normal speaking pace?
The answers are not straight forward.
The most common way to express one speaking pace is in words per minute (wpm). To calculate
this one has to simply divide the number
of words spoken by number of seconds.
Speaking pace
Studies suggest that the pace of a speaker depends on multiple of things
like his/her culture, geographical location, subject matter, gender, fluency to
even their emotional state. However
there are some guidelines which are widely accepted
- Slow speech is usually regarded as less than 110 wpm, or words per minute.
- Conversational speech generally falls between 120 wpm at the slow end, to 160 - 200 wpm in the fast range.
- People who read books for radio or podcasts are often asked to speak at 150-160 wpm.
- Auctioneers or commentators who practice speed speech are usually in the 250 to 400 wpm range.
A really quick estimate can be obtained by timing yourself while
practicing a written speech with a known word count and timing it. Try to
pretend that you are speaking in front of live audience. Try to record it as it
will help you to understand the review number of words spoken. Then use the
above method to calculate. Remember not to read from the notes, because then
you will be calculating your reading rate not the speaking rate.
Public speaking and rate
of speech
If you are giving a speech or presentation, the concept of normal
speaking speed doesn’t apply. You need to be flexible. Your speaking speed
needs to be adaptable to match the pace of your audience’s ability to
comprehend it. Experience and audience reaction will teach you that a
one-size-fits-all approach will be far less effective than careful variation in
rate. So instead of worrying too much about your numerical speed, it would be
probably better to focus on improving clarity and better communicating.
You may need to vary your speed to emote the emotions in your speech
like speeding up to show the excitement or a little slower to reflect the
sadness. Also remember to add in pauses as a pause adds power, drama to your speech. Used well
your silences will literally speak LOUDER than your words.
At Last
Though
I have seen people to speak really slowly (slow enough to put the audience to
sleep), but they are extremely rare. Maximum of the person have a tendency to
speed up. This is mainly because we are anxious and are aware of facing the
audience and their gaze piercing us. Therefore we tend to cramp our
presentation with too much data and facts and go through them at a blazing
speed. SLOW DOWN and only try to give them the facts and figures they desire
for.
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